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发展煤炭液化产业必须坚持稳步推进的原则
殷建平,丁琦
(中国石油大学 工商管理学院,北京 昌平 102249)
摘要:
从世界范围看,发展煤炭液化产业在技术上和经济上都是可行的。但煤炭直接液化在世界上尚无工业化生产装置,煤炭间接液化也仅有南非一家企业拥有工业化生产装置。中国目前尚不具备向煤炭产业化发展提供成套技术和关键设备的能力。因此,中国发展煤炭液化产业不能盲目乐观,应坚持稳步推进原则。通过从小规模到大规模、从一个企业到多个企业,逐步推进中国煤炭液化产业阶梯式发展。同时采取各种措施,支持这一产业的发展。
关键词:  煤炭液化  产业化  稳步推进  原则
DOI:
分类号:F407.21
基金项目:
Adhering to the Principia of Steady Progress for Developing Coal Liquefaction Industry
YIN Jian ping, DING Qi
(School of Business Adminstration, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China)
Abstract:
Industrialization of coal liquefaction is nowadays economically and technologically applicable in the world. But there is still no equipment for the industrialization of direct coal liquefaction, and only one corporation in South Africa has the equipment for the industrialization of indirect coal liquefaction in the world. Our country still has no capability to supply the technology and pivotal equipments for the industrialization of coal liquefaction independently at present, so we should not be optimistic blindly on the industrialization of coal liquefaction, but should realize the industrialization of coal liquefaction in our country gradually from small scale to big scale, from one company to many. At the same time we should do our best to support the development of the industrialization.
Key words:  coal liquefaction  industrialization  steady progress  principia