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石油产品分成合同类型简析
韩凤君1,肖华娟2
(1.中国石油伊拉克公司哈法亚项目 财务部,北京 100034;2.广州石油培训中心 外语培训部,广东 广州 510510)
摘要:
在国际石油合作项目中,合同类型和合同条款对于一个项目的效益至关重要。产品分成合同主要在印度尼西亚、中国、苏丹、印度等国使用。产品分成合同是一种高风险的合同类型,多用于勘探项目。投资者和资源国政府都会根据合作目标,对税费、投资回收期、成本油和利润油分配比例在合同中作出具体规定,以达到效益最大化。
关键词:  产品分成合同  投资者  资源国政府  现金流
DOI:
分类号:F407.22
基金项目:
The Analysis of Oil PSA Types
HAN Fengjun1, XIAO Huajuan2
(1. Petrochina Iraq Branch Halfaya area, Beijing 100034, China;2.The International Business Education Department, Guangzhou Petroleum Training Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510510, China)
Abstract:
In the international oil cooperation projects, contract types and contract terms are critical for the effectiveness of a project. PSA types are mainly used in Indonesia, China, Sudan and Syria and they are the contracts which are used often in exploration projects with high risk and high return. Based on the cooperation targets, investors and resources governments will make specific provisions about the tax, investment recovery period, the ratio of cost oil and profit oil in the contract to achieve the maximum of the benefits.
Key words:  PSA  investor  local government  cash flow