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列宁的对外贸易思想与实践及当代启示
许屹山1,2,彭大成2
(1.安徽工业大学 思政部,安徽 马鞍山 243002;2.湖南师范大学 公共管理学院,湖南 长沙 410081)
摘要:
列宁的对外贸易思想主要包括:发展对外贸易是基于共同的经济利益打破帝国主义经济封锁的需要;开辟多种贸易渠道,重点发展同美国的贸易往来;转换身份,以商人身份开展同资本主义国家的贸易往来;坚持对外贸易中的垄断制。列宁的对外贸易思想对当代中国的对外开放具有重要启示:继续坚持和扩大对外开放的基本政策不可动摇;全方位地利用国际市场,扩大对外贸易;积极转变对外贸易增长方式,提高对外贸易的质量和效益;在对外开放中坚持独立自主、平等互利的原则,切实维护国家经济安全。
关键词:  列宁  对外贸易  思想  启示
DOI:
分类号:G641
基金项目:安徽省科学研究资助项目(2011sk124)
The Thought and Practice of Lenin 's Foreign Trade and the Contemporary Enlightenment
XU Yishan1,2, PENG Dacheng2
(1.Department of Ideology, Anhui University of Technology, Ma 'anshan, Anhui 243002, China;2.College of Public Administration, Hunan Normal University, Hunan, Changsha 410081, China)
Abstract:
The thought and practice of Lenin 's foreign trade mainly includes:Foreign trade is based on the common economic interest to break imperialist economy blockade; foreign trade is to open up a variety of trade channels and focus on developing with the United States. It is necessary for transformation status to develop the same capitalist country by the capitalist countries and to adhere to the system of monopoly in foreign trade. We continue to adhere to the basic open-up policy to make full use of international market. We should expand the foreign trade and transform the mode of the growth, and also improve the quality and efficiency of foreign trade. When we persist in opening up to the outside word, we should maintain independence and keep mutual benefit to safeguard national economic security.
Key words:  Lenin  foreign trade  thought  enlightenment