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试论洋务运动时期郭嵩焘的中西文化观与和平外交策
于海君
(延边大学 人文社会科学学院,吉林 延吉 133002)
摘要:
郭嵩焘是近代中国第一位实地考察西方文化和理性处理国际事务的外交家。他秉持超越传统的爱国经世和思想开放的价值观,形成了理性的中西文化观和务实的和平外交策。他的思想和主张对近代中国人走出“天朝”迷梦,面向世界近代化具有重大的开拓意义和启蒙价值。
关键词:  郭嵩焘  中西文化观  世界近代化  中国近代外交  和平外交策
DOI:
分类号:K254.3;K.256.1
基金项目:
On Guo Songtao 's Sino-Western Cultural Idea and His Peaceful Foreign Plan in the Period of Westernization Movement
YU Haijun
(College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133002, China)
Abstract:
Guo Songtao was the first diplomat who, in the period of modern China field, studied western culture and rationally approached international affairs. He insisted on the values in practical patriotism beyond Chinese tradition and in open-mindedness so as to have formed his rational Sino-Western cultural idea and his peaceful foreign plan. There were great significance and Enlightenment values with his thoughts and ideas for modern Chinese getting out of "the Chinese Empire Dream" and facing the modern world.
Key words:  Guo Songtao  Sino-Western cultural idea  the modern world  Chinese modern diplomacy  peaceful foreign plan