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工程应用型人才的培养模式
韩彬,雷毅,李美艳
(中国石油大学 机电工程学院,山东 青岛 266580)
摘要:
培养合格的工程应用型人才是中国经济、社会发展的迫切需要,应立足于中国国情,深入分析中国高等工程教育存在的问题,借鉴欧美高等工程教育的成功经验。构建具有中国特色的以工程素质培养为基础、以提高工程实践能力为核心的工程应用型人才培养模式,要从高等工程教育理念转变、课程体系建设、教学内容及方法改革、师资队伍建设、实践教学平台建设、职业教育及认证等方面进行教育教学改革,以培养合格的工程应用型人才。
关键词:  工程应用型人才  工程素质  工程实践能力  培养模式
DOI:
分类号:G640
基金项目:山东省高等学校教学改革重点项目(2012018);中国石油大学(华东)青年教师教学改革项目(QN201318)
Research on the Training Mode of Engineering Application Talents
HAN Bin, LEI Yi, LI Meiyan
(College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
Abstract:
Training of qualified engineering talent is an urgent need for economic and social development of our country. Based on China 's national conditions, in-depth analysis of the existing problems of engineering education in our country, learning from the successful experience of the European and American higher engineering education, the engineering talent training mode was built with Chinese characteristics in engineering quality as the basis, with ability of engineering practice as the core. From the engineering education idea transformation, curriculum system construction, teaching content and method reform, teachers team construction, practice teaching platform construction, occupation education and certification aspects, the comprehensive reform of education and teaching is carried to train qualified engineering personnel.
Key words:  engineering application talents  engineering quality  engineering practical ability  training mode