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新旧之间:解放初期工人思想的转变——以路翎短篇小说集《朱桂花的故事》为个案
吴昊1,2
(1.首都师范大学 文学院,北京 100048;2.廊坊师范学院 文学院,河北 廊坊 065000)
摘要:
解放初期的工人虽然迎来了崭新的生活,但他们思想上一时还不能适应,对共产党针对工人阶级的政策不够了解或不够信任。路翎短篇小说集《朱桂花的故事》描写了解放初期的工人思想转变的艰难过程:工人要对自己“工人阶级”的身份产生认同感,女性工人还需要冲破旧的家庭观念对自己思想的束缚;即使是党员干部、军事代表,也需要在与工人的交往中完成自身的“再成长”,与工人一起转变为社会主义建设需要的“新人”。
关键词:  解放初期  工人思想的转变  路翎  《朱桂花的故事》
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2018.02.0017
分类号:I206.7
基金项目:
Between the Old and the New:Thought Transformation of Workers in the Early Liberation Period Based on Lu Ling 's Zhu Guihua 's Story
WU Hao1,2
(1.School of Literature, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;2.School of Literature, Langfang Normal Unviersity, Langfang, Hebei 065000, China)
Abstract:
Although workers started a new life with the liberation in 1949, they still could not adapt to the changes. They did not understand or trust the "working class policy" of the Communist Party of China. Lu Ling 's short stories Zhu Guihua 's Story describes the difficult transformation process of the workers thought:workers should have a sense of identity of themselves; woman workers should break shackles on them by the old idea of family; even the Party cadres, the military representatives should complete their "growth" in their contact with workers and become "new people" together with workers for the socialist construction.
Key words:  the early liberation period  the transformation of workersthought  Lu Ling  Zhu Guihua 's Story