摘要: |
明清时期徽州商帮富甲一方,享誉天下,徽商取得巨大成功离不开背后徽商妇的贡献。徽商妇通过佐夫起家、主持家政、直接参与商业活动等方式为商业发展作出了巨大贡献。同时,徽商妇为徽商的事业作出了巨大牺牲,包括生活艰辛、空守门庭、守节扶孤等。为此,徽商妇也收获了家人感怀、政府旌表、青史留名等精神回报,但这种回报具有历史局限性。 |
关键词: 明清 徽商妇 商业贡献 |
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2020.04.0011 |
分类号:K248;K249;K820.9 |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目(13&ZD088) |
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The Contribution of Huizhou Merchants Wives to Business in Ming and Qing Dynasties |
LI Zhichong,WANG Shihua
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(College of History and Society, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, China)
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Abstract: |
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Huizhou merchants were rich and famous, and their great success could not be separated from the contributions of Huizhou merchants wives. Huizhou merchants wives make great contributions to the development of business by supporting their husbands to start business, hosting housekeeping, and directly participating in commercial activities. Meanwhile, they made great sacrifices for the cause of Huizhou merchants, including living a hard life, living alone at home, keeping unremarried after the death of their husbands, raising the orphans, and so on. For this reason, Huizhou merchants wives also gained spiritual rewards, such as the feelings of their families, the government 's commendation, and being remembered in history, but the rewards are limited. |
Key words: Ming and Qing dynasties Huizhou merchants wives contribution to the business |