| 摘要: |
| 儒家关系主义认为社会关系是一种资源,且不同的社会关系产生不同的资源。同样,作为国际社会行为体的国家,也可以借助与他国关系获得关系型权力。这些关系分为工具性关系、情感性关系和混合性关系。其中工具性关系奉行公平原则、实行经济交换,情感性关系奉行需求法则、实行情感交换,混合性关系奉行人情法则、实行社会交换。关系型权力的大小,取决于工具性关系中对方的脆弱性程度、情感性关系中对方的责任观念和混合性关系中的人情大小。 |
| 关键词: 关系型权力 脆弱性 人情 责任 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:D80 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on Relational Power of International Relations A Perspective from Confucianism Relationalism |
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MA Lan qi
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(Institute of International Relations, China Foreign Affairs University, Beijing 100037, China)
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| Abstract: |
| Confucianism relationalism holds that social relation is a kind of resources and different social relations can create different resources. Similarly, as agents in international community, States can also get relational power through relations with the other ones. These relations are divided into instrumental relations, emotional relations and mixed relations. Instrumental relations pursue the principle of equality and implement economic exchange. Emotional relations stick to law of demand and carry out emotional exchange. Mixed relations hold norms of favor and observe social exchange. The magnitude of relational power depends on the vulnerability of the partner in instrumental relations, the size of favor in mixed relations and the degree of responsibility of the other side in emotional relations. |
| Key words: relational power vulnerability favor responsibility |
