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日本右翼势力的历史演变及其重新抬头的原因
孙立祥
(华中师范大学 历史文化学院,湖北 武汉 430079)
摘要:
日本右翼势力不仅在战前“六十年”写下了一段逞凶肆虐的祸世历史,而且在战后“六十年”留下了一条重新抬头的清晰轨迹,其两个“六十年”可谓一脉相承。神国观念和天皇崇拜思想的深远影响、美国对日本军国主义残余势力的人为保留、日本“经济大国”地位的确立和军事实力的增强、日本政治的全面右倾化、部分日本国民秉持错误的“战争史观”、充足雄厚的资金来源等,是驱动战后日本右翼势力重新抬头的主要因素。
关键词:  日本右翼势力  历史演变  抬头原因  亚太和平
DOI:
分类号:K313.4;K313.5
基金项目:教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-07-0170)
Historical Evolution of Japanese Right wing Forces and the Reasons for Their Revival
SUN Li xiang
(Institute of History and Culture, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China)
Abstract:
In the prewar "sixty years", Japanese Right wing forces had not only written down a period of misfortunate history during which they acted violently, but also left a clear track of its revival in the postwar "sixty years". The two "sixty years" can be traced to the same origin. There are several main factors contributing to Japanese right wing forces revival, for example, the far reaching impact of magical national concept and emperor worship idea, the remnants of Japan militarism reserved deliberately by US, the establishment of Japan as "economic superpower" and the enhance of Japanese military power, the overall Right deviation of Japan politics, the "wrong viewpoints of war" held by part of Japanese, and ample fund source, etc.
Key words:  Japanese Right wing Forces  historical evolution  reasons for revival  Asian Pacific peace