摘要: |
异化是指人在劳动过程中创造出自己的对立面,并使之成为一种外在的力量反过来控制人类自身的现象。许多思想家都对社会发展中所存在的异化现象进行过深刻的批判,但这些批判却无法阻止异化在社会中继续出现,今天的异化以一种成制度性的方式控制着人们的整个生活世界。要消除异化,就要求伦理学重新认识到它作为一门实践性哲学的根本性质,并积极地介入到现实生活中,争取使一些基本的伦理价值成为社会发展政策制定的基础。同时,还要求开展多学科的共同合作,在实践中共同促进以幸福生活为目的的正义社会的发展。 |
关键词: 社会异化 发展伦理 生活世界 |
DOI: |
分类号:B82052 |
基金项目:福建省教育科学“十一五规划”2010年度规划青年项目(FJQE10-092) |
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The New Transformation of Social Alienation and Its Ethical Reflection |
CHEN Qingchao
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(School of Philosophy and Social Development, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China)
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Abstract: |
Alienation is the phenomenon of outside constraint of humanbeing, which is produced by human beings themselves during the practice. Lots of thinkers have made critiques to alienation in history, but they cannot prevent the alienation from continuing to appear as a new transformation nowadays, which controls the whole lifeworld systematically. Ethics should reknow that it is a bunch of practical science, so ethical study must enter the practical world and make the basic ethical values as the foundation of social development policies. At the same time, it should carry out cooperation of other subjects of science actively, and promote the development of just society which ends in happiness during humanbeings practice. |
Key words: social alienation development ethics life world |