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中石油石油装备出口的发展战略探讨
郭杰,王广忠,赵永峰
(中国石油技术开发公司,北京 100028)
摘要:
从20世纪90年代开始到现在,中国石油装备出口取得了巨大成就。据预测,随着世界油气工业的发展,国际石油装备需求量将以每年3%的速度增长,这给中国石油装备出口带来了巨大的发展空间。技术问题仍然是影响中国石油装备出口的首要问题。贸易保护、技术壁垒是影响中国石油装备出口的重要国际因素。做好中国石油装备出口的战略规划,研究产品发展战略、经营战略、市场发展战略、人才战略、资源整合战略、风险控制战略等,对中石油石油装备制造企业具有重要意义。
关键词:  石油装备  出口  战略规划  风险控制
DOI:
分类号:F752.62
基金项目:
The Investigation on Development Strategy of CNPC Equipment Exportation
GUO Jie, WANG Guangzhong, ZHAO Yongfeng
(China Petroleum Technology and Development Corporation, Beijing 100028, China)
Abstract:
China 's petroleum equipment exportation has acquired a great deal of achievement since early1990 's. It is predicted that international petroleum equipment market demand would increase at a speed of 3% per year with growth of world oil and gas output, which will bring a vast development space for China 's petroleum equipment exportation. The technical issue is still primary factor influencing China 's petroleum equipment exportation. Trade protection and technology barriers are important international influencing factors on China 's petroleum equipment exportation. It possesses vital significance for CNPC equipment manufacturer to complete a highcaliber exporting strategic plan and to investigate the products development strategy, operational strategy, market development strategy, human resource strategy, resource integration strategy, and risk control strategy.
Key words:  petroleum equipment  exportation  strategic plan  risk control