| 摘要: |
| 互联网出现后,女性主义者希望能够利用这个平台塑造真正平等的男女文化。她们被称为“网络女性主义者”。而网络女性主义者分为自由的、前卫的(硬的)网络女性主义者与传统的(软的)网络女性主义者。前者为网络女性主义中的乐观主义者,而后者为悲观主义者。乐观的女性主义者期待在虚拟空间中改变传统的性别观念,而后者却认为互联网并非“新”科技,它仅是一种有文化性别特色的科技,无法支持妇女的解放。因此,悲观者认为在性别研究中,互联网绝非网络乌托邦。博客是一个理论上人们可以自由发言的虚拟空间,而博主是否真正可以摆脱现实中面对面交流那样的束缚而发言这个问题仍待解决。基于对博客现象与语言性别研究的兴趣,作者对中国博客语言进行性别特征分析,旨在说明乐观女性主义者所认为的网络乌托邦并不存在。 |
| 关键词: 网络女性主义 乌托邦 博客 性别与语言 话语分析 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:H0-05 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Blog Discourse Study from the Perspective of Gender Study |
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JIANG Runjie, LUAN Shuwen,XU Wanzhi
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(College of Arts, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
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| Abstract: |
| Internet is a household word in modern society, among which blogs are the most attractive new things. After the appearance of Internet, feminists have been hoping to shape a real equal culture between male and female on such a tolerant platform. They can be called "cyberfeminism". Cyber feminism can be categorized as liberal, avant-garde (hard) cyberfeminism and conventional (soft) cyberfeminism, of which the former can be defined as the optimists of cyberfeminism and the latter, pessimists. For the former, the optimistic expectation mainly derives from the change of conventional gender concepts in virtual space. Therefore, they maintain that Internet as a new technology can empower women all possibilities to escape from the patriarchal society. On the other hand, the latter maintains that the Internet are never "new" technology, as a kind of culturally gendered technology, which can not facilitate the emancipation of women. The conventional gendered stereotypes and gendered rules are still existing. Therefore, the Internet is far from being a net utopianism in gender study. Being interested in the blogs and linguistic gender studies, the author carried out a research into gender-language relationship in the Chinese weblog context. The study reveals that although weblog is a theoretically free area, bloggers are still restricted by their language habits formed in the specific culture in which they grow up. Therefore, it can be said that there is no net utopianism from optimistic feminists. |
| Key words: cyberfeminism Utopia weblog gender and language discourse analysis |
