| 摘要: |
| 灌输是思想政治教育的重要原则。灌输与启发是思想政治教育的重要对偶范畴之一。灌输在目的论和内容论上具有科学性和合理性,但作为方法论的灌输却是不科学的,灌输论的内在人性假设也存在明显的局限性。启发式的合理性在于人性假设的科学和方法操作的有效性,它具有和灌输进行结合的内在可能性。要完成思想政治教育的任务,就要实现灌输和启发的有机融合,以灌输为启发提供方向和理论上的指导,以启发增强灌输内容的接受效果。 |
| 关键词: 思想政治教育 灌输 启发 方法论 人性假设 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:D648 |
| 基金项目: |
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| On Inculcation and Heuristics in Ideological and Political Education |
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WANG Jianjun
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(College of Marxism Studies, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
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| Abstract: |
| Inculcation is an important principle of ideological and political education. Inculcation and heuristics are one of the important dual categories of ideological and political education. Although inculcation has its scientificalness and rationality in the way of teleology and content, but as the methodology, it is unscientific, and there also exist obvious limitations in inherent humanity hypothesis. Heuristic rationality lies in the scientific of humanity hypothesis and the effectiveness of operation; it has the possibility to be combined with inculcation. To complete the task of ideological and political education, it is necessary to achieve the organic integration of inculcation and heuristics, let inculcation provide direction and theoretical guidance for heuristics to enhance the reception of the content of inculcation. |
| Key words: the ideological and political education inculcation heuristics methodology humanity hypothesis |
