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青岛市科技服务业的发展模式
许晓伟1,陶冶2,丁香乾1,徐志方3
(1.中国海洋大学 信息科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266100;2.青岛科技大学 信息科学技术学院,山东 青岛 266061;3.青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司,山东 青岛 266106)
摘要:
目前,科技服务业成为产业结构调整和转型升级的重要支撑。青岛市通过成立科技企业孵化器、生产力促进机构、科技市场服务机构等,初步建立了科技服务体系,但青岛市科技服务业也存在着运行模式不清晰、战略性的服务品牌缺乏、高端人力资源匮乏等问题。实践证明,大力发展公共研发服务、第三方专业服务模式,创新“众包+众筹+创客”服务模式,探索“工研院”创新创业服务模式,加快了青岛市科技成果资本化和产业化进程,它们是青岛市科技服务业发展模式的有益探索。
关键词:  青岛市  科技服务业  产业集群  发展模式
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2015.02.0006
分类号:F719
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划基金项目(2012BAH12F02,2BAH12F01)
Research on Science and Technology Service Industry Development Models in Qingdao
XU Xiaowei1, TAO Ye2, DING Xiangqian1, XU Zhifang3
(1.College of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, QingDao, Shandong 266100, China;2.School of Information and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266061, China;3.Qingdao Haier Intelligent Home Appliance Technology Co.,Ltd, Qingdao, Shandong 266106, China)
Abstract:
For now, technology services have become an important support for industrial structure transformation and upgrading. Through the establishment of technology business incubators, productivity promotion agencies and technology market, Qingdao City has established a primitive technology service system. However, the operational service mode is not clear, and strategic service brands and high-end human resource are also in serious shortage. It has been proved that public R&D services, third-party professional services and "crowdsourcing + crowdfunding + maker" services are effective approaches to speed up scientific and technological achievements capitalization and industrialization process.
Key words:  Qingdao  science and technology service industry  industrial cluster  development mode