| 摘要: |
| 夫妻离婚的著作权收益分割,既涉及婚姻法领域,也与著作权法密切相关。由于《婚姻法》对知识产权权利本身及知识产权收益在夫妻财产中的定位模糊,使得在夫妻离婚知识产权分割的司法实践中,普遍存在认定不统一、判决随意的现象。对有关夫妻离婚著作权收益分割的法律规定及存在问题进行梳理和归纳,可以明确婚前著作权及其收益属于夫妻个人财产,著作权及其收益的归属应以著作权获得的时间而不是以收益的取得时间为准,并且夫妻离婚时对未实现收益的著作权分割应适用比例原则,以体现公平合理性。 |
| 关键词: 著作权收益 财产分割 夫妻共有 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2015.06.0010 |
| 分类号:D923.41 |
| 基金项目:福建省科技厅软科学研究项目(2014R0049) |
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| Probe into the Copyright Income Division of Couples in Divorce of China |
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LIU Ning
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(School of Law, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350116, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The copyright income division of couples in divorce is closely involved in Marriage Law as well as Copyright Law. Because of the fuzzy definition of intellectual property right itself and the intellectual property income in the Marriage Law of China, it became a universal phenomenon that the determination is not unified and the judgment is random in the juridical practice of intellectual property division of couples in divorce of China. By summarizing and analyzing the exiting problems in the regulations, especially the related theory of copyright income division of couples in divorce of China, these issues can be made clear that the premarital copyright and copyright income should belong to matrimonial personal property, and the judgment of ownership of copyright and copyright income should be on the copyright 's acquisition time rather than benefit 's acquisition time, also the division of unrealized copyright income should apply the principle of proportionality to embody the fairness and reasonableness. |
| Key words: copyright income property division communal estate |
