| 摘要: |
| 随着经济全球化的不断深入,作为高等教育的高级阶段,研究生教育国际化的趋势也进一步明朗。欧美国家研究生教育国际化的进程已经走在世界前列,并在国际合作的类型、学科、质量认证、资金来源等方面呈现出一些特征。借鉴欧美经验,中国需要从政府顶层设计和高校具体方略两个视角同时切入,对研究生教育国际化政策、研究生国际合作项目质量监控机制、学位授予和认证制度、办学资金来源拓展等方面进行综合优化。这将有力提升中国研究生教育国际化的层次,为提高研究生培养质量和国际声誉奠定政策和制度基础。 |
| 关键词: 欧美国家 研究生教育 教育国际化 联合学位 教育质量 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:G649.1 |
| 基金项目:中国石油大学(华东)研究生教育改革项目(YJ-B1412) |
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| On the Development and Enlightenment of Graduate Education Internationalization in Europe and US |
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LIU Zongming, GAO Xinwei
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(School of Economics & Management, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
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| Abstract: |
| With the rapid development of economic globalization, graduate education internationalization is becoming a more and more obvious trend. Europe and US are taking the leading position and have accumulated good experience in such aspects as the cooperation types, items, quality specification and funding sources. China should draw on their experience and focus on the problem from both the government top design and specific programs of universities. We should enhance the comprehensive optimization of international education policy, quality monitoring system, education financing and so on. These will increase the levels of graduate education internationalization and strengthen the cultivation quality and international reputation. |
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