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明清徽州家谱治生观与徽商发展
董家魁
(安徽师范大学 图书馆,安徽 芜湖 241002)
摘要:
明清徽州家谱收录了大量有关族人治生的文献资料,揭示了经商是徽人治生的重要手段。徽州家谱四民观在客观上肯定了徽州族人外出经商的行为和商人的社会地位,徽州家谱勤俭观引导徽商朝着健康和良好的方向发展。这些都是徽州家谱治生观的具体展现,对明清徽商的发展壮大产生了积极影响。
关键词:  明清  徽州家谱  治生观  徽商
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2017.04.0011
分类号:F129;K810.2
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(11&ZD094);国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(13&ZD088);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目(SK2014A139);安徽大学徽文化传承与创新中心招标课题(2015A1)
On the Concept of Making a Living in Huizhou Genealogy and the Development of Huizhou Merchants in Ming and Qing Dynasties
DONG Jiakui
(Library, Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui 241002,China)
Abstract:
Huizhou genealogy includes a large number of documents on view of making a living of the ethnic groups in Ming and Qing dynasties,and reveals that business was an important means of Huizhou people making a living.The concept of the four types of citizens in Huizhou genealogy objectively affirmed the behavior of Huizhou people going out for business and the social status of businessmen, and the concept of industry and thrift in Huizhou genealogy led the Hui merchants to develop in a healthy and good way.These are the concrete display of the concept of making a living in Huizhou genealogy and have had a positive impact on the development and growth of Huizhou merchants in Ming and Qing dynasties.
Key words:  Ming and Qing dynasties  Huizhou genealogy  concept of making a living  Huizhou merchants