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马克思“真正的共同体”思想及对人类命运共同体建设的启示
郑礼肖,孙晓晖
(中山大学 马克思主义学院,广东 广州 510275)
摘要:
“真正的共同体”思想是马克思在深刻揭示人的本质与批判虚假的共同体的基础上,提出的关于未来社会组织形式的理论学说。现实的人是真正的共同体思想的逻辑出发点,自由人的联合体是其本质,以公有制为前提的高度发达的社会生产力是其物质保障,实现人的自由全面的发展是其价值旨趣。人类命运共同体是中国共产党人对真正的共同体思想的创造性继承与发扬。真正的共同体思想对当下的人类命运共同体理论具有重要的启示意义,主要表现为共同富裕是人类命运共同体的奋斗目标,公平正义是其价值追求,和谐世界是其本质要求。
关键词:  真正的共同体  虚假的共同体  自由人联合体  人类命运共同体
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2017.06.0007
分类号:A81
基金项目:广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划课题(2017GZYB67)
Marx 's Thought of "the Real Community" and Its Enlightenment to the Community of Shared Future for Mankind
ZHENG Lixiao, SUN Xiaohui
(School of Marxism, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China)
Abstract:
The thought of "the real community" is the theory on the form and connotation of future social organizations that Marx proposed on the basis of his profound revealing of the essence of human beings and criticism on the unreal community. The real man is the logical starting point of the real community thought, the union of the free individuals is its essence, the highly developed social productive forces based on public ownership are its material guarantee, and the realization of man 's free and comprehensive development is its value. The community of shared future for mankind is the creative inheritance and development of the real community thought by the Communist Party of China. The real community thought has great significance for the community of shared future for mankind. Common prosperity is the goal of the community of shared future for mankind, fairness and justice is its pursuit of value, and a harmonious world is its essential requirement.
Key words:  real community  unreal community  union of free individuals  the community of shared future for mankind