| 摘要: |
| 未成年人犯罪在总体趋势上呈现由“冲动犯罪型”向“蓄意犯罪型”转变。而宽严相济刑事政策在未成年人犯罪中的理解和适用存在偏差,“宽严相济”在一定程度上演变为“片面从宽”。认识上的“片面从宽”导致对未成年人的人身危险性无法进行准确评估。因此,宽严相济刑事政策在未成年人司法中适用应以人身危险性评估为核心。在相较成年人从宽的基本框架之内,未成年人的刑罚适用应以从轻为基点,并在此基础上适用人身危险性的评估结果。 |
| 关键词: 宽严相济 未成年人 人身危险性 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2017.06.0009 |
| 分类号:D915.3 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Criminal Policy of Temper Justice with Mercy in Juvenile Justice from the Perspective of Personal Dangerousness |
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MA Kang
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(Institute of Evidence Law and Forensic Science, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 102249, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The general trend of juvenile delinquency presents the transformation from the "accidental crime type" to "premeditated crime type". There is a deviation in the understanding and application of the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy in the juvenile delinquency. To some extent,the "tempering justice with mercy" has been "too wide". The "one-sidedness" in the understanding results in the failure to assess accurately the minor 's personal danger. Therefore, the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy should be applied in the minors, and the evaluation of personal dangerousness should be the core. The application of the minor penalty is based on the basic framework of the leniency of adults,which is suitable for the evaluation of personal dangerousness. |
| Key words: temper justice with mercy juvenile personal dangerousness |
