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理工科高校通识教育存在的问题与改进对策
纪光欣,刘兴波
(中国石油大学(华东) 经济管理学院,山东 青岛 266580)
摘要:
我国理工科高校推行通识教育20余年来有共识有进展,但由于价值认知、课程设置、教学内容、教学方法以及师资配置等方面的原因,仍存在许多亟待破解的难题。在“双一流”建设的背景下,必须重新思考通识教育的价值目标,从培育核心课程、改进教学内容、创新教学方法、培养名师队伍等方面,全面提升通识教育质量,更好地发挥其在本科人才培养中的基础作用。
关键词:  理工科高校  通识教育  核心课程  教学方式
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2018.05.0018
分类号:G648.2;G640
基金项目:中国石油大学(华东)教学改革项目(KS-A201605)
The Problems and Solutions of General Education in Universities of Science and Engineering
JI Guangxin, LIU Xingbo
(School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum(East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
Abstract:
General education in universities of science and engineering has achieved some important consensus and development for undergraduate education in the past twenty years. However, there are still many problems to be solved because of the value cognition, curriculum setting, content of courses, teaching methods and teacher 's quality. To meet the demand for constructing Double First-Class university, universities of science and engineering must rethink the value goals of general education, and further promote its quality from setting up the core curriculum system, improving the teaching content, innovating the teaching methods and cultivating high-level teachers team so as to better play its basic function in the talent training of undergraduate students.
Key words:  universities of science and engineering  general education  core curriculum  teaching method