| 摘要: |
| 中国共产党关于国家利益的认知具有引领性。以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人受冷战、意识形态和阶级斗争等因素的影响较大,重点关注国家“生存层面”的利益,奠定了党的国家利益认知基础;以邓小平为代表的中国共产党人对时代主题与中国的现实有着清醒的认识,开始向国家“发展层面”的利益转向,将党对国家利益的认知逐步推向深入;以江泽民、胡锦涛为代表的中国共产党人顺应经济全球化潮流,重视“发展层面”的利益,将党对国家利益的认知进一步丰富;新时代以习近平为代表的中国共产党人正确把握党和国家所处的历史新方位,将安全利益与发展利益有机融为一体,兼顾二者的平衡,在国家利益的认知上更为理性成熟、科学系统。 |
| 关键词: 中国共产党 国家利益观 安全利益 发展利益 习近平 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2019.04.0005 |
| 分类号:A8;D24 |
| 基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(17CX04057B) |
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| Evolution of the View of National Interest of the Communist Party of China since the Founding of PRC |
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LANG Shuai
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(School of Marxism Studies, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The view of national interest of the Chinese Communist Party has the guiding characteristics. Mao Zedong 's view was greatly influenced by the Cold War, ideology and class struggle, and he focused on the interest of the country 's "survival dimension". Deng Xiaoping had a clear understanding of the theme of the times and the reality of China, and he started a shift to the interest of the country 's "development level". Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao conformed to the trend of economic globalization and focused on the interests of the "development level". They further enriched the party 's understanding of national interest. In the new era, Xi Jinping correctly grasped the historical new position of the party and the state. He integrates the security interests with the development interests and takes into account the balance between the two. His national interest view turns to be more rational, mature and scientific. |
| Key words: the Communist Party of China view of national interest security interest development interest Xi Jinping |
