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公民本位:构建服务型政府之本——服务型政府的本质特征论证
聂鑫1,林建华2
(1.吉林大学 行政学院,吉林 长春 130012;2.辽宁师范大学 政治与行政学院,辽宁 大连 116029)
摘要:
在人类社会的发展进程中,形成了三种类型的政府形式,即统治型政府、管理型政府与服务型政府。其中,服务型政府是一种全新的政府行政类型,与前两种政府行政类型有着本质的差别。这种本质差别具体体现在服务型政府以公民本位为行政指导理念,以制定服务于民的政策为根本目的,以公民为政府运转的行政主体。
关键词:  公民本位  服务型政府  统治型政府  管理型政府
DOI:
分类号:D035
基金项目:辽宁省社会科学基金项目(L06BZZ008)
Citizen orientation:the Basis for the Construction of the Service riented Government ——On the Essential Characteristics of the Service oriented Government
NIE Xin, LIN Jian hua
(1.College of Administration, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China;2.School of Politics and Administration, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, Liaoning 116029, China)
Abstract:
In the process of the human society development, there are three types of government:the rule oriented government, the management oriented government and the service oriented government, from which the service oriented government is a new type of the government, which has an essential difference from others types. The essential difference reflects on three aspects. First, the service oriented government puts the citizen orientation as the administrative philosophy. Second, the fundamental purpose of the service oriented government is making the policy for the people. Third, the service oriented government puts the citizen as the administrative body of the government.
Key words:  citizen orientation  rule oriented government  management oriented government  service oriented government