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国际石油价格决定的四个新特点
马登科1,张昕2
(1.吉林大学 经济学院,吉林 长春 130012;2.山东大学 经济学院,山东 济南 250100)
摘要:
当今国际石油价格决定的四大新特点是:第一,石油期货价格主导现货价格;第二,国际石油价格的金融属性逐步取代其商品属性;第三,场内交易左右了场外交易;第四,虚拟经济和实体经济严重背离。石油金融化趋势愈演愈烈,要想避免石油价格的巨幅波动,长期目标就是从根本上改变目前以美元主导的国际货币体系和浮动汇率制等制度安排,短期目标是要构筑中国的石油金融体系。
关键词:  国际石油价格决定  虚拟经济  石油金融
DOI:
分类号:F746.41
基金项目:
Four New Features of International Oil Prices Decision
MA Deng ke1, ZHANG Xin2
(1.School of Economics, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China;2.School of Economics, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China)
Abstract:
This paper summarizes four new features of the current international oil prices decisio:First, oil futures prices lead spot prices; secondly, the financial property of international oil prices gradually replace their goods properties; thirdly, exchange traded to dominate OTC; fourthly, the fictitious economy has been a serious departure from real economy. Then, the trend of oil finance becomes stronger, so if we want to avoid huge fluctuations in oil prices, we must fundamentally change the current U.S. dollar dominated international monetary system and a floating exchange rate system in a long run, and short term goal is to build China's financial oil system.
Key words:  international oil prices decision  fictitious economy  financial oil system