| 摘要: |
| 语序是翻译中需要考虑的诸因素之一。尽管英语和汉语都体现出一定程度的顺序象似性,但相比较而言,汉语语序在更大程度上遵循时间顺序象似原则,而英语语序则常遵循空间顺序象似原则,同时受抽象的句法规则支配。翻译时语序的处理不管是采用归化法还是异化法,都应该以遵循目的语基本规律为前提;就语序归化而言,合理的做法是把英语的空间顺序转化为汉语的时间顺序。 |
| 关键词: 语序 归化 异化 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:H315.9 |
| 基金项目:山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究计划项目(J11WD82);中国石油大学(华东)教改项目(JY-B201035) |
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| On Domestication and Foreignization of Word Order in Translation |
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DAI Ruiliang
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(College of Arts, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
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| Abstract: |
| Word order is one of the elements that need to be taken into account in translation. Although iconicity of sequence exists both in English and Chinese, comparatively speaking, word order in Chinese follows to a greater extent the iconicity of temporal sequence while word order in English more often adheres to the iconicity of spatial sequence and at the same time is regulated by some abstract syntactic rules. The selection of domestification or foreignization for word order in translation should presuppose the strict observation of the basic rules in target language; with regard to domestification of word order, the appropriate way is to convert the spatial order in English into temporal order in Chinese. |
| Key words: word order domestification foreignization |
