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认知突显视角下的隐喻探析——论关联理论与认知突显理论在隐喻构建与理解中的互补性
王博
(中国石油大学 文学院,山东 青岛 266580)
摘要:
认知语言学作为研究自然语言的一种新潮流,发展迅猛,已成为当今语言学领域关注的热点话题。有别于关联理论指导下的认知语用研究,新认知语用学旨在运用依据人类基本认知方式解释语言现象的认知语言学基本原理解释言语产生和理解、语用推理和会话。通过探讨认知突显在隐喻构建中的作用,可以发现认知突显如何充实关联理论对隐喻现象的解释。
关键词:  新认知语用学  关联理论  认知突显  隐喻
DOI:
分类号:H0-06
基金项目:
Analysis of Metaphor from the Perspective of Cognitive Prominence: Complementarity of Relevance Theory and Cognitive Prominence in the Construction and Interpretation of Metaphor
WANG Bo
(College of Arts, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China)
Abstract:
Cognitive linguistics, an approach to the study of natural languages, has advanced tremendously. Unlike the cognitive pragmatic research within the framework of Relevance Theory, Neo-cognitive Pragmatics seeks to explain the process of speech production and speech understanding, pragmatic inference and conversational implication by the use of cognitive approach. The exploration of the role which cognitive prominence plays in the construction of metaphor sheds lights on the discovery of how cognitive prominence can substantiate the account of metaphorical language use made possible by Relevance Theory.
Key words:  Neo-cognitive Pragmatics  Relevance Theory  cognitive prominence  metaphor