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学术不端行为防范机制的构建
韩国良1,郭雅慧2,谭树成3
(1.中国石油大学 期刊社,山东 青岛 266580;2.中国石油大学 理学院,山东 青岛 266580;3.中国石油大学 科技处,山东 青岛 266580)
摘要:
学术不端行为违反学术规范,浪费学术资源,损害学术共同体的利益,侵蚀着学术事业的健康发展。学术不端行为的产生有学者自身、学术管理与评价、学术法规等多种因素。防范学术不端,必须加强学术诚信教育和诚信制度建设,淡化学术管理中的行政化色彩,建设科学合理的学术评价体系,建立健全学术不端问责制度,从而构建起集教育、预防、监督和惩治于一体的学术不端防范机制。
关键词:  学术不端  学术诚信  学术评价  学术问责  防范机制
DOI:
分类号:G301
基金项目:中国石油大学(华东)青年教师教学改革项目(QN201316);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(14CX04085B);全国高等学校文科学报研究会资助项目(YB21)
The Construction of Academic Misconduct Preventing Mechanism
HAN Guoliang1, GUO Yahui2, TAN Shucheng3
(1.Periodical office, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580,China;2.College of Science, China University of Petroleum,Qingdao,Shandong 266580,China;3.Science and Technology Department, China University of Petroleum,Qingdao,Shandong 266580,China)
Abstract:
The academic misconduct which breaks academic norms and wastes academic resources is harmful to the common interests of academic communities. It has seriously affected the development of the whole academic world. Academic misconduct is caused by such aspects as individual factors, organization evaluation, and academic regulations, etc. A prevention mechanism integrating education, prevention, supervision and punishment is set up from various perspectives, including enhancing academic integrity, reducing administrative management, improving academic evaluation system and academic accountability, etc.
Key words:  academic misconduct  academic integrity  academic evaluation  academic accountability  prevention mechanism