| 摘要: |
| 高台民居建筑在中国传统民居中独树一帜,是黄河下游地区民居的典型代表,其形成受自然地理环境、历史文化和风俗习惯等多种因素的影响。躲避水患灾害是黄河三角洲地区高台民居形成的直接原因,而安土重迁、聚族而居的乡土观念,便利的航运条件以及黄河改道所造就的新生土地则是该区高台民居建筑形成的深层次原因。 |
| 关键词: 黄河三角洲地区 高台民居建筑 形成原因 躲避水患 安土重迁 |
| DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2018.02.0009 |
| 分类号:K892.25 |
| 基金项目:滨州市社会科学规划重点研究项目(16-SKZC-11) |
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| On the Causes of the Formation of Tower-style Dwelling Houses in the Yellow River Delta |
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LI Bowen, ZHANG Ka, HUO Yifan
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(Museum of Binzhou, Binzhou, Shandong 256603, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The tower-style dwelling houses are unique among Chinese traditional folk dwellings and are typical in the residential area on the lower reaches of the Yellow River. There are various reasons for their formation, such as geographical environment, history and culture, social customs, etc. The immediate reason is to protect residents from flood disasters. The deep reasons are the peoples attachment to their native land and immobility, convenient shipping conditions and new land created by the change of the river course, etc. |
| Key words: the Yellow River Delta tower-style dwelling houses causes of the formation avoid flooding attachment to homeland and immobility |