| 摘要: |
| 晚明文坛,模拟涂泽之病甚重,汤显祖力为解驳于前,袁宏道一扫云雾于后,可谓晚明文坛之英杰。两人于长安(指都城北京)雪夜相识,虽年岁相差较大,而结为忘年之友,相互见重。详考袁宏道与汤显祖的诗文集,二人往来甚密,时间跨度长,而其交往最为繁密时期恰恰在袁宏道欲打破文坛复古风气之时。袁、汤之交,大体有三个阶段:(1)闻名与相交:汤显祖见重于袁氏兄弟;(2)为官任上:袁宏道树旗,汤显祖助阵;(3)辞官以后:忘年之友的人情温暖。 |
| 关键词: 袁宏道 汤显祖 交往 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2019.06.0012 |
| 分类号:I03 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Contact Between Yuan Hongdao and Tang Xianzu |
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QIAN Lixiang
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(School of Humanities, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310028, China)
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| Abstract: |
| In the literary world of the late Ming Dynasty, the diseases of simulations and modifications were very heavy. Tang Xianzu first corrected the mistakes and Yuan Hongdao swept the diseases later. The two of them can be regarded as the literary heroes of the late Ming Dynasty. In spite of their differences in age, they became good friends and respected each other.A detailed examination of their writings shows that they were in frequent contact for a very long period and that it is right in the time when Yuan Hongdao was ready to break the back-to-the-ancient ideology literary atmosphere that they contacted most frequently. Generally, their contact has three stages:First, when they heard each other and met each other, Tang Xianzu was respected by Yuan Hongdao and his brothers; Second, when they were in the official life, Yuan Hongdao set up the flag in the literary world and Tang Xianzu helped out;Third, after Tang Xianzu resigned from office,they kept in good friendship. |
| Key words: Yuan Hongdao Tang Xianzu contact |
