摘要: |
致密油气资源在中国开发潜力巨大,是中国目前最重要的一种非常规油气资源。如何对中国致密油气田进行低成本有效开发,保障国家能源安全,是当前中国油气田面临与亟待解决的重大问题。鄂尔多斯盆地作为中国第二大盆地,致密油气资源储量丰富,对其开发策略研究具有较强代表性。基于成本效益、技术特征等的分析可看出,鄂尔多斯盆地致密油气田开发中存在一定困难,但也取得了一定成效。中国应从技术创新、管理创新、政策扶持三方面来降低致密油气田的开发成本。 |
关键词: 致密油气田 低成本开发 技术创新 管理创新 国家政策 |
DOI: |
分类号:F406.72 |
基金项目:教育部人文社科基金(11YJC630211),博士后基金(2011M501262);中国地质大学(武汉)资源环境中心开放基金(2011B014,H2013003B) |
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Research on the Low-cost Exploitation Status and Tactics of Tight Oil-Gas Reservoirs in the Ordos Basin |
YANG Zhanxuan1, WANG Ran2,3
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(1.North China Petroleum Bureau, Zhengzhou, Henan 450006, China;2.School of Economics & Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China;3.Research Center of Resource and Environmental Economics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China)
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Abstract: |
Tight oil-gas reservoirs have great potentials in exploration and are currently the most important type of unconventional hydrocarbon resources in China. How to develop tight oil-gas reservoirs effectively with low-cost, ensuring national energy security, is a serious problem that should be solved immediately. Ordos Basin, as China 's second largest basin, has rich tight oil-gas reservoirs. It is very typical and characteristic of the strategies of exploitation. Based on the analysis of cost-effectiveness and its technical features, there exist some problems for exploring tight oil-gas reservoirs in Ordos Basin, but some success has also been achieved. China should reduce the cost of exploring tight oil-gas reservoirs from technological innovation, management innovation and the support of national policies. |
Key words: the tight oil-gas reservoirs low-cost exploitation technological innovation management innovation national policy |