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大工程观理念下的高等工程教育人才培养
曾丽娟1,马云阔2
(1.东北石油大学 人文科学学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318;2.东北石油大学 高等教育研究所,黑龙江 大庆 163318)
摘要:
大工程观是以综合理性为主导的教育理念,是将科学、技术、经济、社会、环境生态、文化以及审美艺术、伦理道德等价值观整合起来指导工程实践的一种教育模式。在此理念下培养的工程人才要具备深厚的工程素质、广博的综合知识背景、良好的人文素质和较强的社会活动能力,高等工程教育的人才培养要通过改革课程体系、强化实践教学、开展科技创新活动、加强学生非智力因素培养、提高教师工程实践能力等途径加以落实。
关键词:  高等工程教育  大工程观  人才培养  大学生  人才素质
DOI:
分类号:G640
基金项目:黑龙江省高等教育改革重点项目(JG201101069);黑龙江省高教学会高等教育科学研究“十二五”规划课题(HGJXHB2110168)
Research on Talents Training of Higher Engineering Education in the View of Large-Scale Engineering
ZENG Lijuan1, MA Yunkuo2
(1.School of Humanities and Arts, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318, China;2. Institute of Higher Education, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318, China)
Abstract:
The concept of large-scale engineering is dominated by integrated rational philosophy of education, is the scientific, technical, economic, social, environmental, ecological, cultural, and aesthetic values of art, ethics and integration to guide the engineering practice education model. Nurturing engineering talents based on this philosophy needs profound engineering qualities, extensive general knowledge background, good human qualities and social skills, and talent cultivation of higher engineering education should be done through curriculum reform, strengthening the practice teaching, scientific and technological innovation activities, cultivating non-intelligence factors and engineering practical ability of teachers so as to improve such implementation.
Key words:  higher engineering education  large-scale engineering concept  talent training  college students  talent quality