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中国石油企业人工成本管理体系构建
刘广生,张赛,李英阁
(中国石油大学 经济管理学院,山东 青岛 266580)
摘要:
长期以来,中国石油企业人工成本存在总量大、比重高、增长快、效益低等问题,这与石油企业的人工成本管理体系不健全有很大关系。本文构建的石油企业人工成本管理体系,立足于石油企业自身特点,以提高人工成本投入产出水平为目标,涵盖人工成本预算、执行与控制、成本核算、成本分析、成本考评五个方面。作为成本管理体系的基础,人工成本预算应采用弹性预算,进行分类归口管理。
关键词:  石油企业  成本管理  人工成本  管理体系
DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2015.03.0003
分类号:F275.3
基金项目:
Research on the System of Labor Cost Management in Petroleum Enterprises
LIU Guangsheng, ZHANG Sai, LI Yingge
(School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong266580, China)
Abstract:
For a long time, there exist many problems on labor cost of petroleum enterprises such as large amount, high rate, fast growth and low efficiency, which has a close relationship with the imperfect management system of labor cost. Based on the characteristics of petroleum enterprises, the newly constructed management system of labor cost is designed to improve cost-effectiveness of labor, covering budget, control, account, analysis and evaluation.As the basis of cost management system, labor cost budget is flexible budget andmanaged by classifying.
Key words:  petroleum enterprise  cost management  labor cost