| 摘要: |
| 清末民国时期的祀孔问题是中国社会文化由古代向近代转变的一个重要表征,也是理解儒学近代命运变迁乃至近代社会转型的重要视点。近年来,这一问题已经引起学界广泛关注,相关研究主要从典制仪式考证、政治史、社会文化史三个角度出发,并取得了丰硕的成果,但同时亦存在一些问题,诸如研究缺乏整全性、贯通性,研究视域较为狭窄,祀孔典制变动的历史意蕴阐释不够充分等。今后应当充分发掘史料,拓宽研究视野,同时借助多学科研究方法,从思想与社会互动的视角解读清末民国祀孔典制的因袭与变革,从而克服不足,进一步拓宽与加深该领域研究的广度与深度。 |
| 关键词: 清末民国 祀孔 典制仪式 政治史 社会文化史 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2020.05.0013 |
| 分类号:K25;G122 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Progress and Prospect of the Study on Offering Sacrifices to Confucius in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China |
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LI Ying
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(School of History and Culture, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The issue of offering sacrifices to Confucius in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China is an important representation of the transformation of Chinese social culture from ancient times to modern times. It is an important point of view to understand the change of fate of Confucianism in modern times and even the transformation of the modern society. In recent years, this issue has drawn wide attention of the academic community, and relevant research is mainly from the three perspectives of ritual research, political history, social and culture history, with remarkable results. But at the same time, there are some problems and deficiencies, such as the lack of integrity, connectivity, narrow research horizon and inadequate interpretation of the historical significance of the changes in the sacrificial system. In the future, we should fully explore the historical materials and broaden the research vision. At the same time, we should interpret by multi-disciplinary methods the inheritance and change of offering sacrifices to Confucius in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China from the interaction of ideology and society. In this way, we can overcome the above shortcomings and broaden and deepen the research in this field. |
| Key words: the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China offering sacrifices to Confucius institutional ceremony political history social and cultural history |
