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晚明闽人东海图景文学书写
翟勇1,2
(1.福建师范大学 中国语言文学博士后流动站,福建 福州 350108;2.泉州师范学院 文学与传播学院,福建 泉州 362000)
摘要:
晚明东海文明开始进入一个发展的快车道,但是前贤多从历史、经济、地理等方面论述此时所取得的成就。与此同时,在闽人笔下东海呈现出不同的文学样貌。独特的海神崇拜塑造了众多海神形象,在闽人笔下海神不仅是个人生命财产的保护神,更被赋予充满温情的人性之美。除此之外,国防文学题材第一次以海战的形式进入文学视野,《闽海赠言》可谓中国文学史上第一部国防文学集。此时海上丝绸之路的重新扬帆,使得闽人的生活发生了极大的变化,这些都在闽人笔下有着丰富的呈现。
关键词:  晚明  闽人  东海图景  文学
DOI:
分类号:I206.48
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目(15CZW028);福建省社会科学青年博士项目(2014C006)
The East China Sea Prospect in Writings of Fujian Literati in Late Ming Dynasty
ZHAI Yong1,2
(1.Chinese Language and Literature Postdoctoral, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China;2.College of Arts, Quanzhou Normal University , Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China)
Abstract:
In the late Ming dynasty, the East China Sea civilization entered a fast track of development. Discussions about its brilliance are mainly from history, economics, geography, and so on. However, in Fujianese literature, the East China Sea has a different appearance. Fujian writers described the worship of sea god with special characteristics and created many images of sea gods, who are not only the protector of their lives, but also the gods with human beauty. Besides, with their writings about sea battles, national defense becomes an important theme in literary writing for the first time. Minhai Zengyan is the first collection of national defense literature in the history of Chinese literature. Their writings have also described the changes in people 's lives in Fujian and Taiwan after the sea silk road restarted.
Key words:  late Ming  Fujian writers  the East China Sea prospect  literature