| 摘要: |
| 立足“人类世”生态危机现实,斋藤幸平在其《人类世的“资本论”》中批判资本主义无限积累原则与绿色资本主义改良方案的内在矛盾,通过重释马克思晚年文本提出“去增长共产主义”理论构想,试图重构生态马克思主义的价值指向与发展路径。以左翼文化分析的视角观之,《人类世的“资本论”》在全球形成现象级传播效应,既是日本马克思主义学术传统积淀、“人类世”议题全球性升温的理论结果,也与日本社会经济格差扩大、青年群体焦虑上升及右翼思潮抬头的现实语境高度契合。尽管《人类世的“资本论”》仍存在对唯物史观片面解读与阶级分析弱化等理论局限,但其以通俗化表达推动生态马克思主义大众化传播的探索,为左翼文化介入时代议题、拓展生态批判话语空间提供了重要参照。 |
| 关键词: 斋藤幸平 生态马克思主义 生态社会主义 马克思主义生态学 左翼文化 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2026.03.0015 |
| 分类号:A81 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目(25CKS124) |
|
| Capital in the Anthropocene from the Perspective of Left-Wing Culture |
|
LI Xiajie, ZHAO Ruifu
|
|
(School of Marxism, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China)
|
| Abstract: |
| Grounded in the ecological crisis of the Anthropocene, Kohei Saito 's Capital in the Anthropocene criticizes the inherent contradictions between the principle of infinite accumulation in capitalism and the reform schemes of green capitalism. By reinterpreting Marx 's later writings, he advances the theoretical concept of "degrowth communism" in an attempt to reconstruct the value orientation and developmental path of ecological Marxism. From the perspective of left-wing cultural analysis, the work has achieved a phenomenon-level global dissemination, not only reflecting the legacy of Japan 's Marxist academic tradition and the rising prominence of Anthropocene issues worldwide, but also resonating with Japan 's widening socioeconomic inequality, increasing anxiety among young people, and the resurgence of right-wing ideologies. Notwithstanding its theoretical limitations, such as a one-sided interpretation of historical materialism and an underdeveloped class analysis, its accessible expression has promoted the popularization of ecological Marxism, providing a valuable t reference for left-wing culture to engage with contemporary issues and for expanding the discursive space of ecological critique. |
| Key words: Kohei Saito ecological Marxism eco socialism Marxist ecology left wing culture |
