| 摘要: |
| 数字经济时代,传统能源产业低碳转型对能源安全、经济高质量发展以及环境保护意义重大。挖掘数字赋能水平与传统能源产业低碳转型效率的内在关联,可以为产业高质量发展提供理论支撑。基于此,运用熵权-TOPSIS综合评价法与Super-SBM模型,系统评估我国30个省份的数字赋能水平,测度各省份传统能源产业低碳转型效率；并运用分位数回归模型分析数字赋能对传统能源产业低碳转型效率的影响,通过内生性检验与稳健性检验验证了结论的可靠性。研究发现:区域数字赋能水平差异显著,东部地区领先于中西部地区；传统能源产业低碳转型效率存在区域差异,东部地区显著高于其他地区；数字赋能对传统能源产业低碳转型效率的影响呈非线性特征,并具有区域差异。 |
| 关键词: 数字赋能 低碳转型效率 传统能源 “双碳”目标 |
| DOI：10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2026.01.0004 |
| 分类号:F127；F224.2；G301 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目(22BTJ046) |
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| Impact of Digital Empowerment on the Low-Carbon Transformation Efficiency of the Traditional Energy Industry:An Empirical Study Based on Provincial Panel Data |
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SUN Fei1, LI Bin1, SUN Chongliang2, LIU Yihan3
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(1.School of Economics and Management, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang, China;2.Daqing Oilfield Design Institute Co., Ltd., Daqing 163712, Heilongjiang, China;3.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang, China)
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| Abstract: |
| In the era of the digital economy, the low-carbon transformation of the traditional energy industry is of great significance for energy security, high-quality economic development, and environmental protection. Exploring the inherent correlation between the level of digital empowerment and the efficiency of low-carbon transformation of the traditional energy industry can provide theoretical support for the high-quality industrial development. Based on this, the entropy weight-TOPSIS method and the Super-SBM model are employed to comprehensively evaluate the digital empowerment level of 30 provinces in China and measure the efficiency of the low-carbon transformation in traditional energy industries at the provincial level. Furthermore, a quantile regression model is applied to examine the impact of digital empowerment on the efficiency of low-carbon transformation, while an endogeneity test and a robustness test are conducted to verify the reliability of the empirical results. The research findings show that there exist significant regional disparities in the level of digital empowerment, with the eastern region markedly outperforming the central and western regions; also the efficiency of low-carbon transformation in the traditional energy industry exhibits pronounced regional disparities, with the eastern region significantly surpassing other regions; and the impact of digital empowerment is nonlinear but characterized with substantial regional differences. |
| Key words: digital empowerment low-carbon transformation efficiency traditional energy "dual carbon" goals |
